Typing Speed Test
Last updated: 27 June 2026
Reviewed by Gavin Meiring, Lead research and primary author ยท Doctoral Candidate (Corporate Governance) ยท Research and drafting assisted by AI
- The average typing speed is around 40 WPM. Professional typists average 65โ75 WPM. The world record is 216 WPM, set by Stella Pajunas in 1946 on an IBM electric typewriter.
- The QWERTY keyboard layout was designed in the 1870s for mechanical typewriters. One theory holds it was designed to slow typists down to prevent key jams โ this is disputed, but the layout persists regardless.
- Touch typing โ using all fingers without looking at the keyboard โ was systematised by Frank Edward McGurrin in 1888. He won a public typing competition against a 'sight' typist, demonstrating its superiority.
Typing Speed Test
The Typing Speed Test measures how fast and accurately you can type, giving you a result in words per minute (WPM) alongside an accuracy percentage. Whether you are a beginner trying to improve or a professional checking your speed, this free tool gives you an instant benchmark. No sign-up is needed: just start typing and your result appears when you finish.
How to Use the Typing Speed Test
- Click inside the typing area to focus it.
- Read the sample text displayed above the input box.
- Begin typing as soon as you are ready. The timer starts on your first keystroke.
- Type the passage as quickly and accurately as you can. Errors are highlighted in red as you go.
- When you reach the end of the passage, your WPM, accuracy, and time are displayed instantly.
How the Game Works
The test presents you with a randomly selected passage of text. Your WPM score is calculated by counting the number of correctly typed words divided by the time taken in minutes. A standard word is counted as five characters, which accounts for variation in word length. Accuracy is the percentage of characters you typed correctly out of the total. Errors do not stop the timer, but they do reduce your accuracy score. At the end, you can review which words caused you the most trouble and retry the same passage or get a new one.
Tips for Winning
- Focus on accuracy first, then speed. Correcting errors costs more time than slowing down slightly to type correctly the first time.
- Keep your eyes on the sample text rather than your fingers or the screen below. Touch typing relies on muscle memory, not visual checking.
- Practise the most common words in the English language. A large proportion of everyday text is made up of fewer than 200 high-frequency words.
- Take short breaks during practice sessions. Typing quickly for long periods leads to fatigue and more errors, which reinforces bad habits.
Understanding Your WPM Score
The average office typist reaches around 40 WPM. A comfortable, productive typing speed is considered to be around 60 to 70 WPM. Professional typists and secretaries typically range from 80 to 100 WPM. Speed typists and competitive typing enthusiasts can exceed 120 WPM or more. If you are below 40 WPM, focusing on basic touch-typing technique and regular practice will produce rapid improvement. If you are already above 80 WPM, targeted drills on your weakest key combinations will push your score higher.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a good typing speed? For most office and knowledge work, 60 to 80 WPM with high accuracy is considered proficient. Anything above 80 WPM puts you in the fast typist category. If you are aiming for data entry or transcription roles, 80 to 100 WPM is typically expected.
Does the test penalise errors? Errors are reflected in your accuracy percentage but do not directly reduce your WPM score. However, time spent correcting errors slows down your net speed, so accuracy and WPM are closely linked in practice.
Can I use this to prepare for a typing test at work? Yes. The passages and format are designed to reflect standard professional typing assessments. Practising regularly on this tool will improve both your speed and accuracy before a formal assessment.
How long is each test? Standard tests run for one minute or until you complete the passage, whichever comes first. You can also select a timed mode of 30 seconds, 1 minute, or 2 minutes, or choose an untimed mode where you type a full passage at your own pace.
How the score on this page is calculated
This test counts whole words. When you finish, the tool compares each word you typed with the word in the same position in the passage, counts the exact matches, and divides by the time you took. A word is either right or it is not, so one wrong letter costs the whole word rather than a fifth of it.
The passages in the pool are short. There are 15 of them, averaging 24.7 words and 124.3 characters. The first passage, the pangram about the quick brown fox, runs to 23 words and 122 characters. Typing it at a steady pace produces the scores below.
| Time taken | Whole-word score (23 words) | Five-character score (122 characters) |
|---|---|---|
| 20 seconds | 69 WPM | 73.20 WPM |
| 30 seconds | 46 WPM | 48.80 WPM |
| 40 seconds | 34 WPM | 36.60 WPM |
| 60 seconds | 23 WPM | 24.40 WPM |
The two columns differ because they measure different things. The whole-word figure is what this page displays. The five-character figure is the convention used by most typing certificates and by assessment software, where one word is defined as five characters and every keystroke counts, including spaces and punctuation. On this passage the character convention gives a score 4% to 6% higher, because 122 characters divided by five is 24.4 words, while the passage holds 23 words by the count used here.
Neither number is wrong. A score quoted without the measure attached is the problem, and that is the first thing to check when two typing tests disagree.
Accuracy and what an error costs
The accuracy figure this page reports is the number of correct words divided by the number of words you typed. On a 23-word passage the arithmetic is unforgiving at the top end.
| Wrong words | Accuracy shown | Words counted toward speed |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 100% | 23 |
| 1 | 96% | 22 |
| 2 | 91% | 21 |
| 3 | 87% | 20 |
| 4 | 83% | 19 |
Two errors on a passage this short take accuracy below 95%, and they also remove two words from the speed count. On a longer test the same two errors barely move either figure, which is why short tests are better at showing technique and worse at showing endurance. If you want a stable number, take the same test several times and read the middle of the range rather than the best run.
Two ways assessment software counts speed
The five-character convention applies a different error penalty from the one used here, and the difference matters if you are preparing for a formal assessment.
| Measure | Formula | Penalty for 5 errors in a 5-minute test of 1,750 characters |
|---|---|---|
| Gross words per minute | (characters / 5) / minutes | none, so 70.00 WPM |
| Net words per minute | ((characters / 5) minus errors) / minutes | 65.00 WPM with 25 errors, 69.00 with 5 |
| This page's whole-word count | correct words / minutes | each wrong word is dropped from the count entirely |
The two penalties are shaped differently. The character convention subtracts one unit per error, so five errors in a five-minute test cost one word per minute. The whole-word count drops a word completely and also leaves the time spent typing it in the total, which is why the same mistake costs more here when the passage is short.
Where the timer starts and stops
Four details decide what the score means.
- The clock starts on the first keystroke, not when the page loads. Thinking time before you type is free.
- The run ends when your text matches the passage, or when you have typed as many words as the passage holds and pressed the space bar. There is no countdown to sit through.
- Mistakes are marked in red as you type. Backspacing to fix one does not remove the time it took, so correction is never free.
- Speed and accuracy are reported separately, and the accuracy figure uses words typed as its denominator rather than the passage length.
Practice that moves the number
Accuracy first is the standard advice because it is arithmetic rather than opinion. A word typed correctly on the first pass is worth one word. The same word typed, noticed, corrected and retyped costs the time of all three actions and still counts as one word.
Three habits follow from how the scoring works on this page.
- Slow down until the error count on a full passage is zero, then let the speed rise on its own. Speed with a fixed error rate is the same as a lower speed with perfect accuracy, minus the correction time.
- Use the same passage more than once when you are measuring progress. This page draws a passage at random each time, so two attempts are not on comparable text and a five-word difference can come from the text rather than from you.
- Work on the keys you miss rather than the keys you like. A drill that repeats the three letters you fumble will move the score further than another run at full speed.
The measure behind the five-character word
The five-character standard word is the convention most widely used in typing assessment, and it exists to make scores comparable across different text. Counting real words would reward short words over long ones, so a tester who typed a page of "and" and "the" would outscore a tester who typed the same number of characters in longer words.
TypingTest Pro's scoring documentation states the rule in the form used by assessment software: five characters typed make one word, and five characters are deducted for each word typed with an error. That is the convention the comparison table above uses.
One practical consequence of the whole-word measure on this page is worth keeping in mind. A single mistyped letter in a nine-letter word costs the same as a mistyped letter in a three-letter word, and that makes this test slightly harsher on ordinary prose than a character-based test. It also makes it a better match for the thing most people actually care about, which is how much correct text they can produce in a minute.
Also try these free tools related to Typing Speed Test: - Word Counter